Tunganath Temple is a famous Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is known for being the highest Shiva temple in the world, located in the beautiful Garhwal Himalayas. Many people visit this temple for both its spiritual importance and stunning natural surroundings.
In this blog, we’ll explore the location of Tungnath Temple, its rich history, the thrilling trek to reach it, essential trekking tips, the best time to visit, and some frequently asked questions.
So let’s get started!
Where Tungnath Temple is Located
Tungnath Temple is in the Rudraprayag district of Uttarakhand, India. It stands at an altitude of 3,680 meters (12,073 feet) above sea level. The temple is part of the Panch Kedar group of five Shiva temples.
The starting point to reach Tungnath is Chopta, a village also called the “Mini Switzerland of India ” because of its scenic beauty.
How to Reach Tungnath
By Air: The nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, about 221 kilometers from Chopta. From the airport, you can take a taxi or bus to Chopta.
By Train: The nearest railway station is in Rishikesh, around 202 kilometers away. You can hire a taxi or take a bus from Rishikesh to Chopta.
By Road: Chopta is connected by road to cities like Haridwar, Rishikesh, and Dehradun. Buses and taxis are available from these cities.
History of Tungnath Temple
According to Hindu legends, the Pandavas from the Mahabharata built the temple to seek forgiveness from Lord Shiva after the Kurukshetra war. Lord Shiva, trying to avoid the Pandavas, turned into a bull and hid.
When Bhima, one of the Pandavas, found the bull, its body parts appeared in different places, which are now the Panch Kedar temples. Tungnath is where the bull’s arms appeared.
The temple is built in the North Indian style with beautiful stone carvings. Inside the temple, you will find a natural rock lingam (symbol) of Lord Shiva, along with idols of other deities.
Each of the Panch Kedar temples is dedicated to a different part of Lord Shiva’s body, with Tungnath representing his arms.
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Tungnath Trek
Trekking to Tungnath is a mix of adventure and devotion.
The trek starts from Chopta, which is at an altitude of 2,680 meters. The trail to Tungnath is about 4 kilometers long and takes around 3-4 hours to complete.
The path is clear and offers amazing views of the mountains, including peaks like Nanda Devi, Chaukhamba, and Neelkanth.
Key Highlights of the Tungnath Trek:
Scenic Beauty: The trek path goes through beautiful rhododendron forests and green meadows with stunning views of the snow-capped mountains.
Wildlife: You might see rare birds and animals like musk deer along the way.
Chandrashila Summit: Many people continue their trek to Chandrashila, which is 1.5 kilometers from Tungnath. The summit provides a 360-degree view of the Himalayas and is a great spot for sunrise and sunset views.
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Tungnath Trekking Tips
Physical Preparation: Make sure you are in good physical shape. The trek is short but can be steep and challenging.
Clothing: Wear layers to adjust to the changing weather. Pack warm clothes, a raincoat, gloves, and a hat.
Footwear: Use sturdy, waterproof trekking shoes with good grip.
Hydration: Drink plenty of water. Carry a water bottle and some snacks.
Guide: Consider hiring a local guide if you are new to trekking.
Timing: Start your trek early in the morning to have enough time to return before dark.
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The Best Time to Visit Tungnath Temple
The best time to visit Tungnath Temple is from April to November. During these months, the weather is pleasant, and the path to the temple is open.
The temple is closed from November to April because of heavy snowfall.
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Tungnath Opening Date 2024
The Tungnath Temple is set to open on May 14, 2024. The exact date will be announced by the local priests based on the Hindu calendar.
Seasonal Highlights:
Spring (April to June): The area is full of blooming flowers and green landscapes. The weather is mild and enjoyable.
Summer (June to August): The weather is warm, perfect for outdoor activities, but be prepared for occasional rain.
Autumn (September to November): After the monsoon, the skies are clear, and the mountain views are stunning. The weather is cool and refreshing.
Also Read: The History of Kedarnath Dham
FAQ
Q: What is special about Tungnath Temple?
A: Tungnath Temple is one of the highest Shiva temples in the world. It is also the highest of the five Panch Kedar temples, located in Rudraprayag, Uttarakhand, at an altitude of 3,680 meters. The Tungnath mountains form the valleys of the Mandakini and Alaknanda rivers.
Q: Is Tungnath higher than Kedarnath?
A: Yes, Tungnath is higher than Kedarnath. Kedarnath is at an altitude of 3,583 meters, while Tungnath is at 3,680 meters. The Panch Kedar temples, including Kedarnath, Tungnath, Rudranath, Madhyamaheshwar, and Kalpeshwar, are visited in a specific order.
Q: Which part of Shiva is in Tungnath?
A: Each of the Panch Kedar sites is dedicated to a different part of Lord Shiva. Tungnath represents Lord Shiva’s arms. Kedarnath represents his hump, Madhyamaheshwar his belly button, Rudranath his face, and Kalpeshwar his hair.
Q: When is the Tungnath opening date 2024?
A: The temple is expected to open on 14 May 2024. The exact date will be announced closer to the time.
Q: What are the Tungnath opening timings?
A: The temple opens at 6 AM and remains open until late afternoon. Visitors can perform rituals and offer prayers during this time.
Q: How to reach Tungnath?
A: You can reach Tungnath by air (via Dehradun), by train (via Rishikesh), and by road to Chopta. From Chopta, you will need to trek 4 kilometers to reach the temple.
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Conclusion
Tungnath Temple is a place where spirituality and adventure come together. The journey to this sacred temple, surrounded by the stunning Himalayas, offers a unique experience of devotion and natural beauty.
Whether you are a pilgrim or a trekker, Tungnath provides an unforgettable adventure. Plan your visit, prepare well, and enjoy the peaceful beauty of Tungnath.
For more information, check our travel Guide. Happy trekking!
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